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Trade Labor, Market Rigidities, and Government-Financed Technological Change
Koeniger, Winfried - 2001
of labor market institutions and government intervention. In particular, technology change is induced by rigid wage … commodity prices, openness induces the government to subsidize technological innovation in the developed country because … minimum wage and institutionally induced innovations differs from the flexible economy in the following way: ? The wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262449
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Size matters: Entrepreneurial entry and government
Aidis, Ruta; Estrin, Saul; Mickiewicz, Tomasz - 2010
entrepreneur. We focus on the size of the government, on freedom from corruption, and on 'market freedom' defined as a cluster of …. Our results indicate that entrepreneurial entry is inversely related to the size of the government, and more weakly to the … extent of corruption. A cluster of institutional indicators representing 'market freedom' is only significant in some …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272659
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Cyclicality and the Labor Market for Economists
Gallet, Craig Arthur; List, John A.; Orazem, Peter F. - 2004
their search strategies in strong versus weak markets. The 1987 academic market was strong while the 1997 market was much … weaker. A multimarket theory of optimal search suggests that job seekers will respond to a weakening market by lowering their … intensive margin (how many applications to submit per market). Meanwhile, employers respond to the weakening market by raising …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274021
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Which institutions encourage entrepreneurs to create larger firms?
Estrin, Saul; Korosteleva, Julia; Mickiewicz, Tomasz - 2011
We develop entrepreneurship and institutional theory to explain variation in different types of entrepreneurship across individuals and institutional contexts. Our framework generates hypotheses about the negative impact of higher levels of corruption, weaker property rights and especially...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274639
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The Fiscal Effect of Immigration: Reducing Bias in Influential Estimates
Clemens, Michael A. - 2022
Immigration policy can have important net fiscal effects that vary by immigrants' skill level. But mainstream methods to estimate these effects are problematic. Methods based on cashflow accounting offer precision at the cost of bias; methods based on general equilibrium modeling address bias...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013426441
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Alberto Alesina (1957-2020): Man, Researcher, Professor of Economics, Popularizer
Vindigni, Andrea - 2023
This paper offers an overview of Alberto Alesina's life and of his scholarly work (§ 1 and 2). It will be argued, that Alberto would have entirely deserved the award of the Nobel Prize for Economic Science, except only for his premature passing away. His foundational contribution was the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014469531
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Factor Shares, Redistribution and Growth in a Captured Democracy
Vindigni, Andrea - 2024
reach precisely the tax rate preferred by the capitalists (induced by a very large political pressure on the government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014469727
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Liberty and the post-utilitarian society
Saint-Paul, Gilles - 2012
Utilitarian foundations for limited government are shaky insofar as they assume rational and consistent individuals … on the scope of government intervention. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289917
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Size Matters: Entrepreneurial Entry and Government
Aidis, Ruta; Estrin, Saul; Mickiewicz, Tomasz - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2010
entrepreneur. We focus on the size of the government, on freedom from corruption, and on 'market freedom' defined as a cluster of …. Our results indicate that entrepreneurial entry is inversely related to the size of the government, and more weakly to the … extent of corruption. A cluster of institutional indicators representing 'market freedom' is only significant in some …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008466014
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Cyclicality and the Labor Market for Economists
Gallet, Craig A.; List, John A.; Orazem, Peter F. - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2004
their search strategies in strong versus weak markets. The 1987 academic market was strong while the 1997 market was much … weaker. A multimarket theory of optimal search suggests that job seekers will respond to a weakening market by lowering their … intensive margin (how many applications to submit per market). Meanwhile, employers respond to the weakening market by raising …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763669