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We present a framework that incorporates both moral motivations and fairness considerations into utility. The main idea is that individuals face a preference trade-off between their material individual interest and their desire to follow moral norms. In our model, we assume that moral motivation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012179975
. First, taxes on formal employment generate a wedge between formal and informal size wage gaps. Thus, government policy can …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011401726
Most countries exhibit large and persistent geographical differences in wages, income and unemployment rates. A growing class of place based policies attempt to address these differences through public investments and subsidies that target disadvantaged neighborhoods, cities or regions. Place...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010329021
We infer the role of gender identity norms from the reallocation of childcare across parents, following changes in their relative wages. By exploiting variation from a Swedish tax reform, we estimate the elasticity of substitution in parental childcare for the whole population and for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012059121
less likely to comply with civic duties such as voting and paying taxes. Exclusion erodes civic responsibilities. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012059187
encourage early retirement, they reduce the number of people paying taxes and increase the number of people supplementing their … rights.? The government?s receipts from the pension taxes or the sale of early retirement rights are used, in part, to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265545
The paper examines the possible effects of introducing a large-scale welfare reform in Sweden, namely, the introduction of comprehensive welfare accounts. Under this policy, individuals make mandatory contributions to accounts, which they can top up with voluntary contributions. In return,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265550
that a utilitarian government never equalizes after-tax incomes, even when it can impose group-specific lump-sum taxes. If …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267489
This paper analyses the compensatory behavior of smokers. Exploiting data on cotinine concentration a metabolite of nicotine measured in a large population of smokers over time, we show that smokers compensate tax hikes by extracting more nicotine per cigarette. Our study makes two important...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267581
This paper compares the poverty reduction impact of income sources, taxes and transfers across five OECD countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269203