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Anglo-Saxon countries have been successful in the 1990s concerning labor market performance compared to the former role models Germany and Japan. This reversal in relative economic performance might be related to idiosyncracies in financial markets with bank-based financial markets as in Germany...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262178
to the minimum in a reference year as to be illegal in an adjacent comparison year as a result of movements in the real …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276191
In this study we examine the contribution of severance pay to employment and unemployment development using data on …-varying labor market institutions. While the positive effect of severance pay on unemployment garners some support, there is no real …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261645
feature of the analysis is the comparison of both unemployment compensation systems in a two-country setting. It is … for economies with either an earnings-related or flatrate unemployment compensation system are considered. A distinctive … demonstrated that the performance of a system with earnings-related or flat-rate unemployment benefits depends on whether the labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262567
mainly on dismissals protection, distinguishing between the themes of employment and unemployment development and labor … market dynamics proper. Our discussion of employment and unemployment largely deals with the effect of employment protection …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262586
In 2007 and 2008 Polish governments introduced a series of reforms which led to a substantial reduction in the tax wedge (in Polish: klin) on labour. We show that when considered together the package of introduced reforms brought much greater reductions in the tax burden compared to a widely...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010275919
High rates of unemployment entail substantial costs to the working population in terms of reduced subjective well … sensitivity of subjective well-being to fluctuations in unemployment rates is much lower in the public sector than in the private … unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268746
The Mortensen-Pissarides model with unemployment benefits and taxes has been able to account for the variation in … unemployment rates across countries but does not explain why geographical mobility is very low in some countries (on average, three … times lower in Europe than in the U.S.). We build a model in which both unemployment and mobility rates are endogenous. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271224
unemployment, which we calibrate on EU15 and US data. Labor market imperfections are found to significantly increase the volume of … capital flows, because of stronger employment adjustments in comparison with a competitive economy. We next exploit the model … to investigate how demographic asymmetries may have contributed to unemployment and welfare changes in the recent past …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282316
General equilibrium analyses of layoff costs have had mixed messages on the implications for employment. This paper brings out the economic forces at work and explains the disparate results. Specifically, we show that positive employment effects of layoff costs come through reducing labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262604