We analyze the impact of fiscal decentralization on U.S. county population, employment, and real income growth. Our … population and employment growth, but no significant impact on nonmetropolitan counties. In contrast, the fragmentation of … general-purpose governments per capita has a negative impact on employment and population growth in nonmetropolitan counties …

answer the question: What is the contribution of entrepreneurs to (i) employment generation and dynamics, (ii) innovation … very important but specific function in the economy. They engender relatively much employment creation, productivity growth … studies show that entrepreneurial firms produce important spillovers that affect regional employment growth rates of all …

welfare/non-participation. Our main finding is that after longer periods of employment with high income, individuals …Using longitudinal income-tax registers, we study how past labour market outcomes affect current labour market … flexible multi-state Mixed Proportional Hazard specifications for transition rates between employment, unemployment, and …

persistent effect on subsequent employment and income. After initial periods with a higher incidence of sick leave, treated … treated workers, who manage to stay in employment, incur persistent income losses. The effects are stronger for sub-groups of …

outcomes such as medical care costs, educational attainment, employment, wages, and crime. It also reviews the research on …

significantly negative effect of exposure during the first trimester of gestation on employment outcomes 53 or more years after …

Existing evidence points to a positive correlation between specific regulations and income inequality at a country or … Regulation linked to local industry employment structure in 741 commuting zones (CZs) in the U.S. over the period 1970 …-2019. Relating our exposure to regulation measure to the CZ-level income inequality, computed from the Census records, we find that …

operate through employment, education, and income. … do not exercise. This study investigates the effects of welfare reform in the U.S. in the 1990s on voting of low income …

-19 crisis on work (including wage employment, self-employment, and farm work) and income, as well as heterogeneity by … employment of respondents who were working before the pandemic and analyze individual level indicators of job loss and re-employment … main predictor of joblessness. We find significant rural/urban, age, and education gradients in household level income loss …