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his relative wealth, and by how concerned he is about having low relative wealth. Holding constant the individual …'s absolute wealth, we obtain two results. First, if the individual's level of concern about low relative wealth does not change …, the individual becomes more risk averse when he rises in the wealth hierarchy. Second, if the individual's level of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012059153
Assuming that an individual's rank in the wealth distribution is the only factor determining the individual's wellbeing … preferences towards gaining or losing absolute wealth. We show that in this characterization of preferences, a high … aversion with respect to rank in the wealth distribution is a decreasing function of rank. This result is robust to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012141273
There is a large literature estimating Arrow-Pratt coefficients of absolute and relative risk aversion. A striking feature of this literature is the very wide variation in the reported estimates of the coefficients. While there are often legitimate reasons for these differences in the estimates,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289966
attainment independently predict household wealth in the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). This relationship is partly explained … gradient in wealth.We show that individuals with lower genetic scores are more prone to reporting "extreme beliefs" (e … wealth disparities not only through education and higher earnings, but also through their impact on the ability to process …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011653295
Combining a standard measure of concern about low relative wealth and a standard measure of relative risk aversion … economists. We obtain two results: (1) Holding individual i's wealth and his rank in the wealth distribution constant, the … wealth of the individuals who are wealthier than he is. (2) If relative deprivation enters the individual's utility function …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012179949
With reference to the EU enlargement, a framework is derived which allows the study of the effect of unemployment benefits on the migration decision. While benefits simply increase the expected gain for risk neutral individuals, they work as an insurance device for risk averse migrants; the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274213
A common approach to dealing with missing data is to estimate the model on the common subset of data, by necessity throwing away potentially useful data. We derive a new probit type estimator for models with missing covariate data where the dependent variable is binary. For the benchmark case of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269313
countries wealth affects life satisfaction more than income. In the countries for which consumption data are available (Britain …, results from panel regression fixed effects models indicate that changes in wealth, income and consumption all produce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261968
for fluctuations in income and out-of-pocket medical expenses, as well as financial wealth sufficient to buffer against …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289981
An ever increasing number of experiments attempts to elicit risk preferences of a population of interest with the aim of calibrating parameters used in economic models. We are concerned with two types of selection effects, which may affect the external validity of standard experiments: Sampling...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278586