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knowledge sector is bounded, as productivity increases, the economy moves from a ?Solovian zone? where wages increase with … bliss point can only be made better-off by an increase in diversity. If wages are set by monopoly unions rather than set … employment in the material goods sector. International trade may reduce wages in poor countries and increase them in rich …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262477
This paper proposes a theory of the mark-up that is embedded in a circuit model of the capitalist mode of production. The model and the theory are built on Keynes's principle of effective demand, Graziani's monetary theory of production and Pivetti's monetary theory of distribution. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015338982
performance-pay can explain 24 percent of the growth in the variance of male wages between the late 1970s and the early 1990s, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268494
I suggest the idea of a reporting function, r(.), from reality to feelings. The 'happiness' literature claims we have demonstrated diminishing marginal utility of income. I show not, and that knowing r(.)'s curvature is crucial. A quasi-experiment on heights is studied.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268613
Twenty years have passed since Freeman and Medoff's What Do Unions Do? This essay assesses their analysis of how unions in the U.S. private sector affect economic performance - productivity, profitability, investment, and growth. Freeman and Medoff are clearly correct that union productivity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261606
often inconsistent with profit maximization or imply implausibly large profits. The puzzle arises because popular estimators … the restrictions imposed by profit maximization (cost minimization) so that estimators are inconsistent or poorly … rather than production functions and demonstrates that the profit share in revenue is a robust non-parametric economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268849
significantly higher wages when employed in more profitable firms. The time dimension of our matched employer-employee data allows … us to instrument firms' profitability by its lagged value. The instrumented elasticity between wages and profits is found …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268980
), although this difference is very small. However, they generate the same amount of profit per unit of revenue as men. We find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269049
In many markets in developing countries, especially in remote areas, middlemen are thought to earn excessive profits. Non-profits come in to counter what is seen as middlemen's market power, and rich country consumers pay a fair-trade premium for products marketed by such non-profits. This paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269504
We use British panel data to determine the exogenous impact of income on a number of individual health outcomes: general health status, mental health, physical health problems, and health behaviors (drinking and smoking). Lottery winnings allow us to make causal statements regarding the effect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269573