Showing 1 - 10 of 544
We use micro data from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service to document how households' tax liabilities vary with income … children. The data reveals a large dispersion in tax rates and taxes paid. Ranking households according to the average tax … married and 31.8% of unmarried households do not pay any taxes. Given the progressivity in the system, tax liabilities are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278342
income and time prices affect time and goods inputs into this household-produced commodity. Focusing on these two years …, between which income and earnings inequality increased, allows examining how household production is affected by changing … households for 2003 and 2004. The findings imply that projecting food expenditures alone overestimates the amount spent on food …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267333
We examine the dynamic evolution of incomes, both disposable and gross, for several groups in the PSID panel data at several points from 1968 to 1997. We employ the extended Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests of First and Second Order Stochastic Dominance (SD) as implemented by Maasoumi and Heshmati...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267644
increasing while, second, the average household size has been declining dramatically. The analysis of income distribution relies … on equivalence-weighted incomes which take into account household size. Therefore, there is an obvious link between these … two developments. The aim of the paper is to quantify how the trend towards smaller households has influenced the change …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269667
This article considers non-unitary models of household behavior. These models suppose explicitly that households … household behavior in these models are subject to constraints that differ from the traditional Slutsky conditions. In addition …, in a certain number of specific cases, the preferences of the different household members can be identified from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269486
, and across time, how individuals, households and communities are affected by violent conflict. The report provides an … and household welfare. Special attention is paid to methodological issues on how to design a module and operationalize … and discuss a generic household module that can be easily inserted into future socio-economic surveys implemented in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272662
Labor markets are increasingly global. Overseas work can enrich households but also split them geographically, with … understood. We study a policy discontinuity in the Philippines that resulted in quasi-random assignment of temporary, partial-household … jobs on migrant households. A purpose-built survey allows nonexperimental tests of different theoretical mechanisms for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291333
Microcredit is an innovative financial tool designed to reduce poverty and fix credit market imperfections. We use experimental measures of time discounting and risk aversion for villagers in south India to highlight behavioral features of microcredit. Conditional on borrowing from any source,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269753
In a recent randomized experiment we found mean returns to capital of between 5 and 6 percent per month in Sri Lankan microenterprises, much higher than market interest rates. But returns were found to be much higher among men than among women, and indeed were not different from zero for women....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010275824
This paper examines the effect of income polarisation on individual health. We argue that polarisation captures much better the social tension and conflict that underlie some of the pathways linking income disparities and individual health, and which have been traditionally proxied by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268538