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have reduced, in the case of Belarus women’ activity rate has been practically unchanged despite an increase in the gender … compute an expected wage offer for women. The latter is included, in the second step, as a regressor in the structural female … poverty trap mechanisms, whereas women in low-income households have much lower than average participation rates. At the same …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822791
countries in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and the Former Soviet Union (FSU), of which Belarus is a particular case. In CEE … more than participation, due to labour hoarding practices. In Belarus, only wages adjust, since (mainly state owned) firms … suggests that the deterioration of women wages is caused by negative changes in observed characteristics (due to horizontal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005762048
We employ data from the three most recent Chinese population censuses to consider married, urban women's labor force … presence in the household of preschool and school-age children and/or the elderly and disabled affects women's likelihood of … any person aged 75 or older) significantly increases prime-age urban women's likelihood of participating in market work …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269124
The disproportionate impact of children on women's earnings constitutes the primary factor contributing to persistent … earnings of mothers and grandmothers, suggesting that the life-cycle impact of children on women is larger than previously …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014296638
the first to examine the implications of switching to PT work for women's subsequent earnings trajectories, distinguishing …,000 prime-aged women strongly attached to the Spanish labor market, we find that PT work aggravates the segmentation of the … labor market insofar there is a PT pay penalty and this penalty is larger and more persistent in the case of women with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276402
Son preference in countries like India results in higher female infant mortality rates and differentially lower access to health care and education for girls than for boys. We use a nationally representative survey of Indian households (NFHS-3) to conduct the first study that analyzes whether...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010290009
women using data from the Survey of Labour and Income Dynamics 1996-2005. We use the Canadian Tax and Credit Simulator … estimation procedure, and quantify biases caused by using average instead of marginal tax rates. Finally, because marginal tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282396
In this paper, I suggest an empirical framework for the analysis of mothers' labor supply and child care choices, explicitly taking into account access restrictions to subsidized child care. This is particularly important for countries such as Germany, where subsidized child care is rationed and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267594
explicitly allows for announcement and implementation effects. We explore several mechanisms through which women can respond to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282467
show that the time allocations of women with pre-school children are highly sensitive to changes in wages and the costs of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289925