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We use 2009 Programme of International Student Assessment (PISA) data to link institutional arrangements in OECD countries to the disparity in reading, math, and science test scores for migrant and native-born students. We find that achievement gaps are larger for those migrant youths who arrive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286871
We use 2009 Programme of International Student Assessment (PISA) data to link institutional arrangements in OECD countries to the disparity in reading, math, and science test scores for migrant and native-born students. We find that achievement gaps are larger for those migrant youths who arrive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009371870
Students in some countries do far better on international achievement tests than students in other countries. Is this all due to differences in what students bring with them to school – socio-economic background, cultural factors, and the like? Or do school systems make a difference? This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011524932
We exploit time use data from Denmark and the United States to examine the impact institutions and social norms have on … addition, we find some evidence that institutions matter as women in the US who are more likely to receive welfare benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276860
. Institutions and other structural factors are also found to be significant and important determinants of the rate of part …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010277065
PTR across countries are significantly affected by policy and institutions. In particular policy measures geared toward … of social protection) to take up a part-time job. Moreover, other labour market institutions, including benefit systems …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010277066
countries, communities on both sides of the long-gone Habsburg border have been sharing common formal institutions for a century …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278337
We document that trust in public institutions and particularly trust in banks, business and government has declined … institutions. Cross-country comparisons reveal a clear legacy of the Great Recession, and those countries whose unemployment grew … the most suffered the biggest loss in confidence in institutions, particularly in trust in government and the financial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278438
We analyse a micro-panel data set to investigate the effect of regional institutional environment and economic factors on Russian new firm entry rates across time, industries and regions. The paper builds on novel databases and exploits inter-regional variation in a large number of institutional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278439
We analyze the role of risk-sharing institutions in transitions to modern economies. Transitions requires individual …-level, idiosyncratic risk implies that distinct risk-sharing institutions - even those providing the same level of insurance - can lead to … different growth trajectories if they differently motivate risk-taking. Historically, risk sharing institutions were selected …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278525