), infrastructure indicators (telephone density, electricity consumption), telecommunications pricing measures, and regulatory quality …. With the exception of trade openness and the telecom pricing measures, these variables enter in as statistically …

), infrastructure indicators (telephone density, electricity consumption), telecommunications pricing measures, and regulatory quality …. With the exception of trade openness and the telecom pricing measures, these variables enter in as statistically …

in U.S. refugee admissions starting in 2017 costs the overall U.S. economy today over $9.1 billion per year ($30,962 per … missing refugee per year, on average) and costs public coffers at all levels of government over $2.0 billion per year ($6 … during the same period likewise carry ongoing costs in the billions of dollars per year. These estimates imply that barriers …

How have changes in the costs of enrolling full-time at public two- and four-year colleges affected student decisions … public four-year colleges we study the impact of public higher education costs on the post-secondary enrollment decisions of … college, a public four-year university in their state of residence, other colleges, or no college at all, as relative costs …

tradeoff between the costs of turnover and two other costs, higher pay to offset bad working conditions (compensating …