Showing 1 - 10 of 143
Continuous enterprise restructuring is needed for the transition and emerging market economies to become and remain competitive. However, the beneficial effects of restructuring in the medium run are accompanied by large worker displacement. The costs of displacement can be large and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414159
happiness is negative. Active labor market policies that create more job opportunities increase happiness, which in turn …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011430773
Standard economic theory suggests that individuals know best how to make themselves happy. Thus, policies designed to encourage "better" behaviors will only reduce people's happiness. Recently, however, economists have explored the role of impatience, especially difficulties with delaying...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011434104
. Until recently there has been little evidence that any internet-based tool has had a measurable effect on job search or … firms are at last developing ways to use the internet as an effective matchmaking tool. In addition, job boards are also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414146
The youth population bulge is often mentioned in discussions of youth unemployment and unrest in developing countries. But the youth share of the population has fallen rapidly in recent decades in most countries, and is projected to continue to fall. Evidence on the link between youth bulges and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011416407
formal job creation in developing countries. How much workers value this protection and to what extent it allows a more … efficient job search are two key parameters that determine its effectiveness. However, evidence shows that important challenges … achieving coverage in countries with high informality, financing the scheme without further distorting the labor market, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011549787
Developing countries have long been struggling to fight informality, focusing on instruments such as labor legislation …’s schooling and skill level may be more effective in reducing informality in the long term. Higher-skilled workers are typically … informality. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011737287
The majority of immigrants stay only temporarily in the host country. When many migrations are temporary, it is important to know who leaves and who stays, and why. The key questions for the host country are whether immigrants are net contributors to the welfare system and whether migrants...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011430767
in many advanced economies. While process innovation can be job-destroying, product innovation can imply the emergence of … impede them. Policies should maximize the job-creation effect of product innovation and minimize the direct labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011431678
With university education continuing to expand worldwide, university dropouts will make up a large group in future labor markets. Dropping out is routinely viewed as a negative indicator. However, data on university dropouts does not generally provide information on their labor market outcomes,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011433490