Showing 1 - 10 of 124
Continuous enterprise restructuring is needed for the transition and emerging market economies to become and remain … competitive. However, the beneficial effects of restructuring in the medium run are accompanied by large worker displacement. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414159
Job displacement represents a serious earnings risk to long-tenured workers through lower re-employment wages, and these losses may persist for many years. Moreover, this risk is often poorly insured, although not for a lack of policy interest. To reduce this risk, most countries mandate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011863787
Job displacement poses a serious earnings threat to long-tenured workers through unemployment spells and lower re …-employment wages. The prevailing method of insuring job displacement losses involves an uncoordinated combination of unemployment … to the administrative complexity of unemployment insurance systems. If both options are operational, systematic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011899611
combination has proven problematic when faced with shocks that force restructuring or even closure. Specific policies for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011808793
As part of a more general process of employment reallocation from less to more productive employers, jobto- job flows tend to be beneficial for productivity and for workers. Thus, when this rate slows, it is important to understand why. In the US, for example, the job-to-job flow rate is now at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011433268
Laws on hiring and firing are intended to protect workers from unfair behavior by employers, to counter imperfections in financial markets that limit workers' ability to insure themselves against job loss, and to preserve firm-specific human capital. But by imposing costs on firms' adaptation to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011413798
Environmental regulations such as air quality standards can lead to notable improvements in ambient air quality and to related health benefits. But they impose additional production costs on firms and may reduce productivity, earnings, and employment, especially in sectors exposed to trade and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414180
Environmental regulations such as air quality standards can lead to notable improvements in ambient air quality and to related health benefits. But they impose additional production costs on firms and may reduce productivity, earnings, and employment, especially in sectors exposed to trade and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011929071
In response to declining budgets, many school districts in the US have reduced funding for sports. In Europe, parents may respond to difficult economic times by spending less on sports clubs for their children. Such cuts are unwise if participating in sports is an investment good as well as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011430225
The economic and psychological literatures have demonstrated that early investments (private and public) in children can significantly increase cognitive outcomes in the short and long term and contribute to success later in life. One of the most important of these inputs is maternal time....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011430563