Many features of U.S. tax policy towards multinational firms – including the governing principle of capital export neutrality, the byzantine system of expense allocation, and anti-inversion legislation – reflect the intuition that building “strong fences” around the United States...

The issue of tax-motivated income shifting within multinational firms – or “base erosion and profit shifting” (BEPS) – has attracted increasing global attention in recent years. This paper provides a survey of the empirical literature on this topic. Its emphasis is on reviewing and...

Criminal law enforcement depends on the actions of public agents such as police officers, but there is no standard economic model of police as public agents. We seek to remedy this deficiency by offering an agency model of police behavior. We begin by explaining why the standard contracting...