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Failure to launch: Cross-national trends in the transition to economic independence

Bell, Lisa; Burtless, Gary; Gornick, Janet; Smeeding, … - 2007

, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The paper compares trends in the household living arrangements, employment … this general pattern. Between the mid-1980s and 2000 employment rates improved among young Americans in their late 20s and … early 30s, and earnings levels either remained stable or increased modestly. The stability of U.S. employment levels helped …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335462

The relationship between single motherhood, employment and poverty

Brady, David; Finnigan, Ryan; Hübgen, Sabine - 2022

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013467154

The puzzle of egalitarianism: About the relationships between employment, wage inequality, social expenditures and poverty

Cantillon, Bea; Marx, Ive; Van den Bosch, Karel - 2002

as employment, low pay, social transfers and poverty. This paper presents basic empirical evidence on the validity of … (wage compression) and employment performance, or between employment performance and poverty. Instead we find a strong and …, the incidence of low wage employment and social expenditure are also strongly and (negatively) related. We examine these …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335360

The structure of income in elderly households and relative poverty rates in Japan from the viewpoint of international comparisons

Murozumi, Masako; Shikata, Masato - 2008

We examine the poverty rates and the income configurations among Japan and the LIS countries. The LIS countries are Germany, Italy, the UK, Denmark, the US, and Taiwan. We divide household including elderly into five types: living alone, couples only, living with their married children, living...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335344

Fast methods for jackknifing inequality indices

Karoly, Lynn A.; Schröder, Carsten - 2013

The jackknife is a resampling method that uses subsets of the original database by leaving out one observation at a time from the sample. The paper outlines a procedure to obtain jackknife estimates for several inequality indices with only a few passes through the data. The number of passes is...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335356

Sliding into poverty? Cross-national patterns of income source change and income decay in old age

Williamson, James; Smeeding, Timothy M. - 2004

In this article we examine the change in the mix of income and benefits that older adults receive as they age, with a focus on older women. Our study is a crossnational comparison of five OECD countries using the Luxemburg Income Study database. We investigate the change of private income and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335361

Mechanisms of poverty alleviation

Nelson, Kenneth - 2004

Substantial cross-national differences in poverty alleviation are well documented, but theextent to which different parts of the social transfer system account for this variation is still relatively unexamined. This study analyses the redistributive effects of specific social policy institutions...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335363

Poor people in rich nations: The United States in comparative perspective

Smeeding, Timothy - 2005

Most examinations of United States domestic antipoverty policy are inherently parochial, for they are based on the experiences of only our nation in isolation from the others. However, cross-national comparisons can also teach lessons about antipoverty policy. While all nations value low...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335369

Feminist explanations for the feminization of poverty

Pressman, Steven - 2003

It is well known that women are much more likely to be poor than men. This is true in the US and in most developed nations. But the causes of this phenomenon remain a matter of dispute. This paper looks at two feminist explanations for the feminization of poverty. First, there is the issue of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335374

Welfare states, real income and poverty

Kenworthy, Lane - 2004

. Critics argue that, over time, such programs reduce the growth of economic output and/or employment. As a result …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335377