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This paper investigates determinants of convergence in GDP per capita in the euro area and the EU between 1995 and 2021. It finds that the COVID-19 crisis temporarily slowed convergence but the estimated negative impact is significantly smaller than during the global financial crisis. Diverging...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014334683
government bond markets. This will continue to make the eurozone a fragile construction. As a result, the possibility of a future …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013468417
The debt crisis of the eurozone revealed a structural problem of the single market rooted in the external imbalance … problem of indebted member states. The assumption of this paper is that the current account imbalances within the eurozone are … based on an intra-eurozone competitiveness disparity originated in the single currency and the heterogeneity of member state …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011773257
first, mostly from those outside the eurozone, is that the whole project was doomed from the start and should be abandoned …. The second is that the only way forward is further political integration. However, the problems of the eurozone are not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011478114
In the new member states of the EU which have not yet adopted the euro, previous adoption strategies have come under scrutiny. The spillovers and contagion from the global financial crisis revealed a new threat to the countries' real convergence goal, namely considerable vulnerability to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011307034
Collateral plays a central role in monetary policy. In recent years, its importance has increased as uncollateralised inter-bank borrowing has gradually been replaced by collateralised central bank lending. This has in turn affected collateral availability and the need for high-quality assets....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011773240
This paper analyses the adjustment mechanism in the euro area prior to the crisis. Results show that the real exchange rate adjusted to redress cyclical divergences and that after monetary unification, real exchange rate dynamics became less reactive to country-specific shocks but also less...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011307030
The eurozone crisis has revealed certain shortcomings of the EMU, such as its vulnerability to asymmetric shocks and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011418796
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010327999
There are many reasons to reform the Stability and Growth Pact, but that reform is no panacea. This is because the euro area periphery has increasingly entered a debt conundrum.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013468419