Europe must increasingly deal with the harmful impacts of climate change, regardless of its success in reducing …-defined. This article gives an overview of how climate change might transform Europe and how it might affect people and the economy …

The Russian invasion of Ukraine has pushed Europe to re-design its energy map at speed. Amid this unprecedented energy … with short-term measures to boost US liquefied natural gas supplies to Europe to promptly replace part of Russian gas …

electricity, especially for low-carbon solutions in mobility, heating and cooling and the decarbonisation of energy …

Green hydrogen has outgrown the testing stage: over the next few years, consortia across Europe will be investing large … sums to build the supply chains of tomorrow. However, Europe as a whole will only be successful if it aligns the …

The European power market is undergoing signifi cant changes. The EU has set an ambitious goal of reducing its …, enabling the EU power market to further increase its reliance on renewables. Current power generators and government regulators … will inevitably face challenges adapting to the new market environment, but experience from other countries and regions …

Over the last two years EC energy policy has become a key policy area in the creation of an internal market by 1992 … energy industries in Europe. After a short description of present EC energy policies and objectives, the following article … gives an overview of the main policy guidelines and policy actions in the EC on the way to an Internal Energy Market (IEM). …