China. First, China has a comparative advantage in this technology. It is substantially more likely to export surveillance … democracies are more likely to import surveillance AI from China. This bias is not observed in AI imports from the US or in … imports of other frontier technologies from China. Third, autocracies and weak democracies are especially more likely to …

Autocracy 2.0, exemplified by modern China, is economically robust, technologically advanced, globally engaged, and … controlled through subtle and sophisticated methods. What defines China's political economy, and what drives Autocracy 2.0? What … shift in handling commitment and information challenges. China uses economic incentives to align interests with regime …

disaggregates "R" from "D" to study how US firms adjust their innovation investments in response to an external increase in funding …

impediment to corporate innovation. By contrast, without technological spillovers, innovation has the effect of stealing market … share from rivals; in that case, more common ownership reduces innovation. Empirically, the association between common … ownership and innovation inputs and outputs decreases with product market proximity and increases with technology proximity. The …

We examine the rise of cloud computing and AI in China and their impacts on industry dynamics after the shock to the …