Showing 1 - 10 of 80
"Is inequality largely the result of the Industrial Revolution? Or, were pre-industrial incomes and life expectancies as unequal as they are today? For want of sufficient data, these questions have not yet been answered. This paper infers inequality for 14 ancient, pre-industrial societies using...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010521497
cyclical increases in income may raise mortality, even when the long-run effects of income are in the opposite direction. There … is no evidence that recent increases in inequality raised mortality beyond what it would otherwise have been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471654
-2018, mainly due to mortality declines among Black Americans. We examine age-specific mortality trends and racial gaps in life … the greatest impact on the racial life expectancy gap. The causes that contributed the most to Black mortality reductions … comparison with Europe suggests that mortality rates of both Black and White Americans could fall much further across all ages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629423
We argue that the Covid epidemic disproportionately affected the economic well-being and health of poor people. To disentangle the forces that generated this outcome, we construct a model that is consistent with the heterogeneous impact of the Covid recession on low- and high-income people....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012599353
, mortality and socioeconomic outcomes of adults. Our analysis highlights that most prescription opioid use is medically … significant changes in mortality or socioeconomic outcomes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480081
India's case fatality rate (CFR) under covid-19 is strikingly low, trending from 3% or more, to a current level of around 2.2%. The world average rate is far higher, at around 4%. Several observers have noted that this difference is at least partly due to India's younger age distribution. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481244
This note seeks the socioeconomic roots of racial disparities in COVID-19 mortality, using county-level mortality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481602
Media outlets often present diverging, even conflicting, perspectives on reality -- not only informing, but potentially misinforming audiences. We study the extent to which misinformation broadcast on mass media at the early stages of the coronavirus pandemic influenced health outcomes. We first...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481612
response and mortality outcomes should be better than in 1918-20. We ask whether mortality from historical pandemics has any … predictive content for mortality in the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. We find a strong persistence in public health performance in … the early days of the Covid-19 pandemic. Places that performed poorly in terms of mortality in 1918 were more likely to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481702
One of the most common policy prescriptions to reduce the spread of COVID-19 has been to legally enforce social distancing through state or local shelter-in-place orders (SIPOs). This paper is the first to explore the comparative effectiveness of early county-level SIPOs versus later statewide...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481812