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The 40 years of socialist regime in East Germany were characterized by a massive anti-entrepreneurship policy. We investigate the reemergence of entrepreneurship in East Germany during its transformation to a market economy following the collapse of the East German state in 1989. It took about...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009569639
We explore the role of different types of self-employment for a persistence of the regional level of entrepreneurship over time. Our analysis for West German regions shows relatively strong effects for the historical self- employment rate in the non-agricultural sector, particularly in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011288768
We investigate the persistence of levels of self-employment and new business formation in different time periods and under different framework conditions. The analysis shows that high levels of regional self-employment and new business formation tend to be persistent for periods as long as 80...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009567088
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We investigate how major historical shocks affect regional trajectories of economic activity. To this end, we conduct a comparative analysis of the development of entrepreneurship in East and West Germany after World War II. The introduction of an anti-entrepreneurial socialist economy in East...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012224838
This paper reviews the empirical evidence of persistent levels of regional self-employment and new business formation and the effect this persistence has on development. It is argued that a regional culture of entrepreneurship plays an important role in explaining persistence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011606960
Persistence of entrepreneurship over longer periods of time could indicate a culture of entrepreneurship among the local population that may be an important factor for regional development, but does persistence of economic activity require cultural transmission? We exploit the diverse historical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012017649
Previous research suggests that entrepreneurs value autonomy more than non-entrepreneurs do across countries and … institutional frame-work conditions while we do not know whether this connection also exists in situations, in which entrepreneurs … entrepreneurs faced massive institutional barriers and, second, a context marked by significant changes of the institutional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012160399
We investigate the role of entrepreneurship culture and the historical knowledge base of a region on current levels of new business formation in innovative industries. The analysis is for German regions and covers the time period 1907-2014. We find a pronounced positive relationship between high...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011772874