Showing 1 - 10 of 14
We use endogenous treatment-regression models to estimate the causal average treatment effect of US economic sanctions on four types of human rights. In contrast to previous studies, we find no support for adverse effects of sanctions on economic rights, political and civil rights, and basic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011498869
This article provides a model of two risk-neutral firms that may cooperate to achieve a goal that is potentially illegal. The model assumes enforcement risk and firms that are imperfectly informed about antitrust law enforcement. It is shown that compliance training, which educates the agents...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010439221
In this paper, we analyze the effect of US economic sanctions on the target countries' poverty gap during the period 1978 - 2011. Econometrically, we employ a nearest neighbor matching approach to account for differences in the countries' economic and political environment and the likelihood of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010505144
Using Iranian-province-level data from 2001-2013, this study finds that the international sanctions of 2012/2013 had a significantly stronger negative impact on the growth rate of the shadow economy than they did on the official GDP growth rate. Thus, the international sanctions on Iran have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011803760
multilateral sanctions (where, the United States acts in conjunction with other countries to sanction Iran), we show that only the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011911865
In this paper, we empirically assess how economic sanctions imposed by the UN and the US affect the target states' GDP growth. Our sample includes 68 countries and covers the period 1976 - 2012. We find that sanctions imposed by the UN have a statistically and economically significant influence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010336190
exportation restrictions in addition to investment in Iranian energy related projects. Senders of such sanction are interested in … dynamic response of international oil prices to Iranian oil export sanction. Controlling for the supply of non-Iranian oil and … exports, our proxy of Iran oil sanctions. However, the increasing response of oil prices to the Iranian oil sanction is only …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010339672
This study examines how quality of political institutions affects the distribution of government budget and how development of government spending in major sections shapes the political institutions in Iran. This question has become especially important due to recent international sanctions,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010226328
sanction crisis. In addition, labor income increases while the capital income falls in response to oil sanctions in Iran. These … simulations are in line with re ality of the Iranian economy in post-oil sanction period. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010477980
Improving energy efficiency is vital for curtailing energy consumption and can have substantial impacts on alleviating carbon emissions. This study investigates the impact of sanctions on Iran's energy efficiency across different industrial sub-sectors from 2015 to 2019. We compute a sanctions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014470705