This study considers regression-type models with heteroscedastic Gaussian errors. The conditional variance is assumed to depend on the explanatory variables via a parametric or non-parametric variance function. The variance function has usually been selected on the basis of the log-likelihoods...

According to the last proposals by the Basel Committee, banks are allowed to use statistical approaches for the computation of their capital charge covering financial risks such as credit risk, market risk and operational risk. It is widely recognized that internal loss data alone do not suffice...

Products that do not meet the specification criteria of an intended buyer represent a challenge to the producer in maximizing profits. To understand the value of the optimal process target (OPT) set at a profit-maximizing level, a model was developed by Shao et al. (1999) involving multiple...