Sato, Sumie; Fukushige, Mototsugu - In: Journal of Asian Economics 22 (2011) 1, pp. 76-83
We investigate causal relationships among exports, imports, and economic growth in North Korea using time series data for the period between 1964 and 2008. The empirical results show Granger causality from imports to GNP in the first half of the period and from GNP to imports in the second half....