Loke, Wai-Heng; Winters, L. Alan - In: Journal of Economic Integration 27 (2012), pp. 437-465
When the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) formally adopted the principle of “open regionalism” (OR) in its trade liberalization in 1991, many were optimistic that this approach suggested the bloc as a stepping stone toward global free trade. This optimistic view was reinforced by the...