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Research indicates that men are more risk tolerant and make riskier financial decisions than women. To explain this, researchers have favored “essentialist” explanations that attribute differences to core biological mechanisms and have tended to neglect psychological mechanisms that reflect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011051342
Empirical research documents that overconfidence has a strong impact on investment decision. In this experimental study …), control in the role of risk aversion, and implement different measures of overconfidence (miscalibration in two formats – the … in the degree of overconfidence. However, overconfidence seems to determine decision-making in a different way across the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010870869
Several studies have identified the “better than average” effect – the tendency of most people to think they are better than most other people on most dimensions. The effect would have profound consequences, such as over-trading in financial markets. The findings are predominantly based on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011051317
Overconfidence is used to explain various instances of detrimental decision making. In behavioral economic and finance …. Empirical tests of these models often fail to find evidence for the predicted effects of overconfidence. These studies assume …, however, that a specific type of overconfidence, i.e. “miscalibration,” captures the underlying trait. We challenge this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011051333
Previous work on the Dunning–Kruger effect has shown that poor performers often show little insight into the shortcomings in their performance, presumably because they suffer a double curse. Deficits in their knowledge prevent them from both producing correct responses and recognizing that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011051336
the relative standing of their group among other groups. On average, individuals exhibit overconfidence bias in both types …, the salience of between-group judgments should mitigate within-group overconfidence. Our second hypothesis is that within …-group overconfidence is reduced in the presence of group identity. Using a 2×2 between-subject design, we test, and find strong support for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011051357
We investigate whether overconfidence is affected by superstitious beliefs and whether the effect is heterogeneous … overconfidence is positively affected by being assigned to a lucky number. Interestingly, males and females react differently …: females’ overconfidence tends to be negatively affected when assigned to unlucky numbers, while they are not affected by being …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011117223
dependent on the sources of information used by investors and on investors’ overconfidence. We add to the existing literature by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010617617