We investigate in this paper the duality gap between quadratic knapsack problem and its Lagrangian dual or semidefinite programming relaxation. We characterize the duality gap by a distance measure from set {0, 1}<Superscript> n </Superscript> to certain polyhedral set and demonstrate that the duality gap can be reduced...</superscript>

We present a hierarchy of semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxations for solving the concave cost transportation problem (CCTP), which is known to be NP-hard, with p suppliers and q demanders. In particular, we study cases in which the cost function is quadratic or square-root concave. The key...

We provide motivations for the correlated equilibrium solution concept from the game-theoretic and optimization perspectives. We then propose an algorithm that computes <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$${\varepsilon}$$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> -correlated equilibria with global-optimal (i.e., maximum) expected social welfare for normal form...</equationsource></inlineequation>

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The maximum stable set problem is a well-known NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization, which can be formulated as the maximization of a quadratic square-free polynomial over the (Boolean) hypercube. We investigate a hierarchy of linear programming relaxations for this problem, based on a...

In this paper we present necessary conditions for global optimality for polynomial problems with box or bivalent constraints using separable polynomial relaxations. We achieve this by first deriving a numerically checkable characterization of global optimality for separable polynomial problems...