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In response to the dramatic rise in childhood obesity, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and other organizations have advocated increasing the amount of time that elementary school children spend in physical education (PE) classes. However, little is known about the effect of PE on child...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010870766
Economic theory predicts that employer-provided retiree health insurance (RHI) benefits have a crowd-out effect on … Medicare. Nevertheless, we are unaware of any similar research on the impacts of retiree health insurance per se. Accordingly …, the present paper utilizes a unique data file on respondents to the Health and Retirement Study, to explore how employer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011117212
In recent years, consumer choice has become an important element of public policy. One reason is that consumers differ in their tastes and needs, which they can express most easily through their own choices. Elements that strengthen consumer choice feature prominently in the design of public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010729987
-mandatory health insurance markets, focusing on the ability of consumers to evaluate and optimize their choices of plans. Our analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010729995
-based payment, affecting average and marginal payment. We contrast the effects of two reforms for home health agencies. The home … health interim payment system in 1997 lowered both types of payment; our conceptual model predicts a decline in the … likelihood of use and costs, both of which we find. The home health prospective payment system in 2000 raised average but lowered …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010870820
policies of providers. We find modest spillover effects in other post-acute settings and negative health impacts for only one …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010709403
One of the core goals of a universal health care system is to eliminate discrimination on the basis of socioeconomic …. These patients also benefit from variation in supply endowments. These results challenge the universal health system's core …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010608417
Effective in 2000, Medicare's Outpatient Prospective Payment System (OPPS) sets pre-determined reimbursement rates for hospital outpatient services, replacing the prior cost-based methods of reimbursement. Using Florida outpatient discharge data, we study the effect of OPPS on hospital...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011051277
In this paper, we examine the contributions of travel distance and preferences for racial homogeneity as sources of nursing home segregation and racial disparities in nursing home quality. We first theoretically characterize the distinctive implications of these mechanisms for nursing home...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011193960
This paper estimates the effect that premiums in Medicaid have on the length of enrollment of program beneficiaries. Whether and how low income-families will participate in the exchanges and in states’ Medicaid programs depends crucially on the structure and amounts of the premiums they will...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010931222