Analyzing data on 2,225 men and 2,401 women from the National Comorbidity Survey, the authors examine the impact of psychiatric disorders on employment and, among those employed, work hours and income. They find that psychiatric disorders significantly ..

Deductibles and coverage ceilings are common features of health insurance. This paper proposes and tests a new method for estimating the impact of these health coverage features on demand when total demand during a particular period is not known with certainty at the beginning of the period. We...

This paper studies the effectiveness of treatment for substance abuse with data on more than 10,000 treatment episodes from Maine. We measure effectiveness as the reduction in the rate of drug use between admission and discharge. In a nonexperimental setting we use instrumental variables to...

This paper surveys the emerging literature on financing and demand for mental health services. Most studies at present simply report the cost experience of members of an insurance pool, and research on demand behavior has been very limited. Nevertheless, some conclusions are possible. First, the...

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This paper estimates a quasi-structural birthweight production function using data on counties for the years 1975-84. The analysis focuses on the effects of first trimester initiation of prenatal care, controlling for use of abortion services, cigarette smoking, birth order, and income. A...

This paper examines the factors affecting the length of stay of Medicaid psychiatric patients with a model of supply responses to different patient, environmental, and regulatory characteristics. The results indicate that providers respond to limitations in both coverage and reimbursement....

Intergovernmental transfers are potentially important tools for aligning the goals of lower levels of government, which produce public services, with those of higher levels of government, which finance these services. This paper makes use of a unique "natural experiment" in the design of...