Showing 1 - 10 of 47
Poverty and inequality are often estimated from grouped data as complete household surveys are neither always available … methods, we use unit data from several household surveys and theoretical distributions. We find that poverty and inequality … with poverty measures are rarely larger than one percentage point. For data from multi-peaked or heavily skewed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010717565
) measure of poverty by more than if all incomes were growing equi-proportionately. Inequality reduction is not generally seen …, lognormality has sometimes been assumed in order to determine analytically the poverty effects of income growth. We show that in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008828679
We investigate under which conditions it is possible to infer the evolution of poverty at the individual level from the … knowledge of poverty among households. Poverty measurement is approached by the poverty orderings introduced by Foster and … results in terms of preservation of poverty orderings. We point out the main analogies and differences between inequality and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010711961
The traditional analysis of economic convergence between countries or regions is usually performed by comparing distribution means, such as per-capita income. This kind of analysis, which is intimately related to the economic welfare of a society, presents, however, only a partial approach to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010711965
This article conceives poverty in terms of the consumption of essential food, makes use of a new deprivation (or … poverty) function, and examines the effects of changes in the mean and the variance of the income distribution on poverty …, assuming a log-normal income distribution. The presence of a saturation level of consumption can be treated as a poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010720145
This article presents a simple non-polynomial spline that may be used to construct Lorenz curves from grouped data. The spline is naturally convex and works by determining a series of piecewise segments that may be joined to give a smooth and continuous Lorenz curve. The method is illustrated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008673293
This article examines inequality and poverty among older people in Japan. It compares Japan with that of a sample of … from labor explain some of the inequality and poverty that is seen in Japan. So, too, do the low rate of take up of social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010722840
Accounting for environmental damage is relevant to how one measures the extent and severity of inequality and poverty … inequality and poverty measures for Brazil and Costa Rica. Unlike Khan, I test for different assumptions regarding the ecological … distribution. Provisional results indicate that inequality and poverty are understated, and that, under certain assumptions, both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010733889
, simultaneously, changes in the distribution of income. This study tries to capture how these changes affected poverty levels across … major states in India. Total change in poverty is decomposed into the changes due to a rise in the mean income level and due … poverty though changes in the distribution of income which adversely affected the poor. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010733892
compared with the household-level at-risk-of-poverty rates defined by the European Commission. The determinants of financial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010711986