Union (EU) for the period 1994-2001 in order to analyse whether the individual economic returns to education vary between …

alongside with the EU ETS. Although more analysis is required on some issues, on others some design options seem clearly …, this obligation should apply when the exported product is registered at the EU border, and not after the end of the year as … products but mostly to basic products. -- Carbon Leakage ; Border Adjustment ; Border Tax Adjustment ; EU ETS ; Competitiveness …

We assess five proposals for the future of the EU greenhouse gas Emission Trading Scheme (ETS): pure grandfathering … model of the EU 27 featuring three sectors covered by the EU ETS - cement, steel and electricity - plus the aluminium sector … over the decrease in EU emissions, ranges from around 8% under GF and AU to -2% under AU-BA and varies greatly among …

We analyse variations of carbon emissions in the European cement industry from 1990 to 2011, at the European level (EU … trade, clinker share, alternative fuels, thermal and electric energy efficiency, and electricity decarbonisation. We find … effect. Using counterfactual scenarios, we estimate that the introduction of the EU ETS brought small but positive …

; EU-ETS ; Renewable Energy ; Corner Solutions ; Nil CO2 Price … implement an additional instrument encouraging the reduction of emissions, for instance a renewable energy subsidy. Our analysis … solutions in the definition of the optimal policy mix. -- Uncertainty ; Policy Overlapping ; Mitigation Policy ; Energy policy …