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, like Marx and Ricardo, in formulating general laws of capitalism to diagnose and predict the dynamics of inequality. We …, the gap between the interest rate and the growth rate, does not appear to explain historical patterns of inequality … (especially, the share of income accruing to the upper tail of the distribution). We then use the histories of inequality of South …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457900
In this paper we revisit the relationship between democracy, redistribution and inequality. We first explain the … theoretical reasons why democracy is expected to increase redistribution and reduce inequality, and why this expectation may fail … such activities, thus exacerbating inequality among a large part of the population. We then survey the existing empirical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458917
governments. We show that greater inequality makes the use of the military in nondemocratic regimes more likely and also makes it … more difficult for democracies to prevent military coups. In addition, greater inequality also makes it more likely that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464732
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001543542
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013465373
We investigate the short- and long-term effects of a natural gas boom in an economy where energy can be produced with coal, natural gas, or clean sources and the direction of technology is endogenous. In the short run, a natural gas boom reduces carbon emissions by inducing substitution away...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014372414
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011689367
Even before the Great Recession, U.S. employment growth was unimpressive. Between 2000 and 2007, the economy gave back the considerable gains in employment rates it had achieved during the 1990s, with major contractions in manufacturing employment being a prime contributor to the slump. The U.S....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458271
An increasingly influential "technological-discontinuity" paradigm suggests that IT-induced technological changes are rapidly raising productivity while making workers redundant. This paper explores the evidence for this view among the IT-using U.S. manufacturing industries. There is some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458826
We construct a model of simultaneous change and persistence in institutions. The model consists of landowning elites and workers, and the key economic decision concerns the form of economic institutions regulating the transaction of labor (e.g., competitive markets versus labor repression). The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466560