can give rise to persistent liquidity trap episodes. Unlike in the case of fundamental-driven liquidity traps, there is no …-driven liquidity traps. Raising the in ation target or appointing an in ation-conservative central banker improves in ation outcomes … sufficiently less concerned with government spending stabilization than society can eliminate expectations-driven liquidity traps …

"Financial systems are inherently fragile because of the very function which makes them valuable: liquidity … transformation. Regulatory reforms can strengthen the financial system and decrease the risk of liquidity crises, but they cannot … between monetary policy and liquidity transformation 'optimal' monetary policy would consist of a modified Taylor rule in …

’ funding structures jointly with that in their excess liquidity holdings. We find evidence that banks highly exposed to the …, importantly, the explicit consideration of the role of excess liquidity in our analysis. …