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Closely following the seminal contribution of Jappelli and Pistaferri (2014) - based on Italian household survey data - we employ data of 22 European countries to assess the role of heterogeneity of the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) for fiscal policy in the Euro area. We document an...
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During the Great Recession, the collapse of consumption across the U.S. varied greatly but systematically with house …-price declines. We find that financial distress among U.S. households amplified the sensitivity of consumption to house-price shocks …-estimated-dynamic model to measure the financial distress channel, we find that these two facts amplify the aggregate drop in consumption by 7 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012137091
housing crash from 2006 to 2011 and its implications for aggregate and cross-sectional consumption during the Great Recession … consumption. Balance sheets act as a transmission mechanism from housing to consumption that depends on gross portfolio positions … and the leverage distribution. Low interest rate policies accelerate the recovery in housing and consumption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011782612
This paper compares financial assistance programmes of four euro-area countries (Greece, Ireland, Portugal, and Cyprus) and three non-euro-area countries (Hungary, Latvia, and Romania) of the European Union in the aftermath of the 2007/08 global financial and economic crisis-which were supported...
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This paper uses a model of intergenerational accounting to simulate the intergenerational distribution of oil wealth in Venezuela. Venezuelan oil production does not seem to follow an optimal extraction path. Nevertheless, this is true if we do not consider what the government does with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012583980
We argue that the fiscal multiplier of government purchases is increasing in the spending shock, in contrast to what is assumed in most of the literature. The fiscal multiplier is largest for large positive government spending shocks and smallest for large contractions in government spending. We...
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