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The purpose of the paper is to present the fundamental equation in tourism finance that connects tourism research to empirical finance and financial econometrics. The energy industry, which includes, oil, gas and bio-energy fuels, together with the tourism industry, are two of the most important...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011545065
degree of volatility risk in stock and index returns, where we characterize volatility risk by the extent to which … forecasting errors in realized volatility are substantive. Even though returns standardized by ex post quadratic variation … distribution of returns. Explicitly modeling this volatility risk is fundamental. We propose a dually asymmetric realized …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011553303
mean and volatility. The endogenous structural breakpoint unit root test, ARDL model, and alternative volatility models … price while the volatility of global fertilizer prices and crude oil price from March to December 2008 are higher than in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011555888
relationship between the S&P500 Composite Index and the Volatility Index (VIX), but few empirical studies have focused on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011961446
memory in stochastic volatility (SV) components in order to develop the General Long Memory SV (GLMSV) model. We examine the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011854876