The COVID-19 pandemic has elevated both the risk and volatility of energy companies. Can mass vaccinations restore … 2020 to April 2021. We document that vaccination programs assist in decreasing the volatility of energy stocks around the … world. The drop in volatility is statistically and economically significant and robust to many considerations. The observed …

We examined volatility spillover effects from five prominent global stock markets to India's stock market during the … and compare the results pre-and-post COVID-19. Results show that previous period news and volatility feeds the next period …'s volatility significantly and the volatility is found to be persistent. The analysis also shows that during the pre-COVID period …

This study investigated how stock market volatility responded dynamically to unexpected changes during the COVID-19 … pandemic and the resulting uncertainty in Thailand. Using a multivariate GARCH-BEKK model, the conditional volatility dynamics …, the interlinkages, and the conditional correlations between stock market volatility and the increasing rate of COVID-19 …

This research examines the correlations between the return volatility of cryptocurrencies, global stock market indices …, and the spillover effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. For this purpose, we employed a two-stage multivariate volatility … and respond well to previous shocks. As a result, financial assets have low unconditional volatility and the lowest risk …

This paper investigates the volatility of daily returns on the Romanian stock market between January 2020 and April … 2021. Volatility is analyzed by means of the representative index for Bucharest Stock Exchange (BSE), namely, the Bucharest … GARCH approach. In the survey, the GARCH model (1,1) was applied to explore the volatility of the BET and BSE traded shares …

employed for vaccine news announcements between 2 January 2020 and 4 March 2022. Stock returns and volatility were analyzed … volatility was observed for Pfizer, Moderna, and the S&P 500 index stocks immediately before positive vaccine development …

+5 countries and Pakistan for 2000–2016 and apply linear and non-linear autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) to check the …