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is welfare improving for the foreign country, but welfare declining for the domestic country. If only multinational firms … are competitive, the impact on market structure and the welfare of the domestic country is indeterminate, whereas the … welfare of the foreign country improves. By contrast, if the oligopolistic industry is located in both countries, then FDI …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010275263
We merge German balance-of-payments and foreign-affiliate-trade statistics to obtain data about trade in commercial services at the firm level. We use these data to study export market participation and the choice of export mode: cross-border versus foreign affiliate sales. We find that for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282050
This paper uses micro-data from the World Bank Enterprise Surveys 2002-2006 to investigate how foreign ownership affects the likelihood of manufacturers in developing countries to export and/or import. Applying propensity score matching to control for differences across firms in terms of labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010500595
I present a model of international trade and foreign direct investment (FDI), where FDI is comprised of greenfield FDI and mergers and acquisitions (M&A). Working in a monopolistically competitive environment, merging firms do not reduce competition. Mergers are motivated by efficiency gains and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010290036
only levies a smaller tax rate. Hence, FDI does not lead to ecological dumping. With regard to welfare, we show that the … impact on welfare is negative for the country hosting the national firm; positive for the country hosting the multinational …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010260450
among suppliers thereby leading to a decline in the level of backward linkages and local welfare. With its emphasis on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010260534
capital flows as well as national and global welfare. In order to facilitate the analysis of the integration process, three …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010260467
We estimate gravity-type models to assess the effects of financial market development in the host and source countries on bilateral FDI stocks. We address potential reverse causality, inter alia by performing instrumental variable estimations and restricting the sample to observations where...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011430488
We develop a general-equilibrium model to capture key features of the retailing and of the manufacturing industry in order to understand how these two industries interact and how labor is allocated between them. We show that the observed shift in employment from manufacturing to retailing, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010277350
market concentration. Due to this concentration retail prices may be higher and welfare may be lower in free trade than in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010260613