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distributions for 2001?2006. By applying alternative rules of taxation, revenues according to different tax rate structures are … deduced. Introducing new tax rates in 2004 resp. in 2005 will reduce the average tax rates and - though somewhat less - the … marginal tax rates on average. ?Bracket creep? will remain a huge problem in Germany. Indexation of the tax rate structure is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265392
for 2000–2003. By applying alternative rules of taxation, revenues according to different tax rate structures are deduced …. When introducing the tax rate structures proposed by the federal government, the average tax rate is reduced, but the … marginal tax rates on average are lower only in the short run. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265450
The endorsement of expansionary fiscal packages has often been based on the idea that large multipliers can contrast rising unemployment. Is that really the case? We explore those issues in a New Keynesian model in which unemployment arises because of matching frictions. We compare fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010277245
This paper analyzes intergenerational redistribution in a 2-period overlapping- generations model that allows for … political economy equilibrium is not Pareto-efficient. Redistribution results in equal consumption levels of individuals with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010331072
In this paper redistribution policy is analyzed in a 2-period overlapping generations model with heterogeneous …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010275329
democracy with asymmetric information. The model considers not only redistribution between generations but also redistribution …, consumption levels are perfectly equalized within both generations. Second, a redistribution bias exists in favor of the old …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010275705
It is argued that the German system of supporting low wage income earners by government transfers gives incentives for employers and employees to contract low wages and then to exploit the government. The paper analyses if such incentives do exist. It turns out that this is the case under...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010327849
Recipients of the means-tested unemployment benefits II face high (explicit and implicit) tax rates if they start … working or increase work efforts. Beyond certain wage limits, they have to pay wage income tax, solidarity surcharge and … contributions to the social security system. In addition, the benefits are reduced according to specific rules. A proposal to reduce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011994807
rates implied by the system of unemployment benefits and by the rules of means-tested social assistance. In addition, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263531
distributions for 20072013. By applying the rules of income taxation, wage income tax revenues are deduced. Given the tax rate … structure introduced in 2007, the average tax rates and the marginal tax rates will increase. However, the income tax rates were …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265235