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This paper sets up an economic geography model to show the endogenous forces that determine the degree of industry concentration in the course of economic development. The model includes centrifugal forces, such as home market effects and access to intermediate suppliers, and centripetal forces,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009276434
equal dispersion of industries, this paper explains why limits to industrial agglomeration can be observed in reality. It …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009277713
The paper extends the methodological toolbox of measures of industrial concentration and regional specialization. First, a taxonomy is proposed which gives rise to a modular construction system for disproportionality measures based on three characteristic features: the projection function, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005818782
Globalization and European integration are substantially changing the interregional division of labor in Europe and the industrial specialization of European regions, thereby potentially affecting the extent of disparities between countries and regions. This paper reviews several theoretical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005700549
This paper establishes eight stylized facts on the evolution of the localization of economic activity across industries and regions in the EU-15 since 1980. Localization, which nests concentration and specialization, is measured by a Theil index. The stylized facts reveal a broad aggregate trend...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008784524
The ongoing process of European integration is likely to increase trade and factor mobility thereby increasing interregional competition and affecting the interregional division of labor. From a theoretical standpoint, rising specialization and polarization of European regions may result from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566199
The DART model is a multi-sectoral, multi-regional dynamic computable general equilibrium model of the world developed for the analysis of international climate policies. Since the first version of DART was developed at the Kiel Institute for World Economics in 1998, the model has undergone a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566189
can result in instability, while a debt-level targeting rule, irrespective of GDP, can result in stability. A primary … deficit target may result in instability for the debt but stability for output, while a total deficit target can result in … stability for both debt and output. A fiscal reaction function similar to those found in the macro literature may result in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010942768
In this paper we analyze the money demand functions of the four largest EMU countries and of the four-country (EMU-4) aggregate. We identify reasonable and stable money demand relationships for Germany, France and Spain as well as the EMU-4 aggregate. For the case of Italy, results are less...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005818904
. Using an out-of-sample forecasting exercise and a stability analysis, it is shown that core money growth carries important …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005700521