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A theory of price adjustment under loss aversion

Ahrens, Steffen; Pirschel, Inske; Snower, Dennis J. - 2014

We present a new partial equilibrium theory of price adjustment, based on consumer loss aversion. In line with prospect … theory, the consumers' perceived utility losses from price increases are weighted more heavily than the perceived utility … an otherwise standard dynamic neoclassical model of monopolistic competition. The resulting theory of price adjustment is …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010341721

A theory of wage adjustment under loss aversion

Ahrens, Steffen; Pirschel, Inske; Snower, Dennis J. - 2014

We present a new theory of wage adjustment, based on worker loss aversion. In line with prospect theory, the workers … wage. Firms adjust wages flexibly in response to variations in labor demand. The resulting theory of wage adjustment is …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010440552

Monetary persistence and the labor market : a new perspective

Lechthaler, Wolfgang (contributor); … - 2008

that the employment rate is slow to converge to its steady state value after a monetary shock. Under reasonable … calibrations, the after-effects of a shock continue to exert an effect on the labor market even long after the shock is over. The … sluggishness of the labor market translates to the product market and thus the output effects of the monetary shock become more …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003665644

Monetary persistence, imperfect competition, and staggering complementarities

Merkl, Christian (contributor); … - 2005

This paper explores the influence of wage and price staggering on monetary persistence. First, our analysis indicates that the degree of monetary persistence generated by wage vis-à-vis price staggering depends on the relative competitiveness of the labor and product markets. We show that the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003066334

Identity-driven cooperation versus competition

Snower, Dennis J.; Bosworth, Steven - 2015

This paper seeks to extend the domain of identity economics by exploring motivational foundations of in-group cooperation and out-group competition. On this basis, we explore the reflexive interaction between individual economic decisions and social identities in response to technological change...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414252

Cooperation, motivation and social balance

Bosworth, Steven; Singer, Tania; Snower, Dennis J. - 2016

This paper examines the reflexive interplay between individual decisions and social forces to analyze the evolution of cooperation in the presence of "multi-directedness", whereby people's preferences depend on their psychological motives. People have access to multiple, discrete motives....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414267

Comparing the effectiveness of employment subsidies

Brown, Alessio J. G.; Merkl, Christian; Snower, Dennis J. - 2010 - October 2010 (this final and revised version)

This paper provides a theoretical and quantitative analysis of various types of wellknown employment subsidies. Two important questions are addressed: (i) How should employment subsidies be targeted? (ii) How large should the subsidies be? We consider measures involving targeting workers with...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011451838

Quadratic labor adjustment costs, business cycle dynamics and optimal monetary policy

Lechthaler, Wolfgang; Snower, Dennis J. - 2011 - revised January 2011

We build quadratic labor adjustment costs into an otherwise standard New-Keynesian model of the business cycle and show that this increases output persistence in a similar vein as other models of labor market frictions. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that quadratic labor adjustment costs imply...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011452084

An incentive theory of matching

Brown, Alessio J. G.; Merkl, Christian; Snower, Dennis J. - 2009

This paper presents a theory explaining the labor market matching process through microeconomic incentives. There are …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003827234

Envy, guilt, and the Phillips curve

Ahrens, Steffen; Snower, Dennis J. - 2012

We incorporate inequity aversion into an otherwise standard New Keynesian dynamic equilibrium model with Calvo wage contracts and positive inflation. Workers with relatively low incomes experience envy, whereas those with relatively high incomes experience guilt. The former seek to raise their...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009425488