Criminal law and economics rests on the expectation that deterrence incentives can be employed to reduce crime. Prison …

bias that appears to matter for empirical studies of trade. -- Deardorff diagram ; technology shock ; factor endowments … ; factor bias ; sector bias …

model economic growth as exogenous technical change. Allowing for capital biased technical change with a sector bias and for …

' method for eliciting such preferences?ʺ. It is well known that different methods differ in terms of the bias in the …) in order to avoid the bias in better-known and more widely-used techniques. …

relationship between a change in trend growth rates and forecast bias, as suggested in the literature, breaks down when only …

' equities in investors' portfolios nearly doubles, reducing (but not eliminating) the observed home bias. …

and implement suitable bias corrections. Extensive simulation experiments confirm the desirable statistical properties of … the bias-corrected estimators. Empirically, taking two sources of persistence - true state dependence and unobserved … heterogeneity - into account using a dynamic specification, along with appropriate fixed effects and bias corrections, changes the …