Showing 1 - 10 of 343
The paper investigates the effectiveness of the median voter as a decisive agent in the process of redistribution. According to the previous literature, it tests several assumptions finding interesting results: The positive relation between inequality and redistribution is confirmed, but the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335331
A key aspect defining the contemporary income distribution is the (increasing) share the top holds compared to the rest. This paper shows that income concentration increases towards the very top of the distribution, while the shares the middle- and upper-middle-income groups hold remain stable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011725481
reducing poverty through social assistance payments are calculated using several measures of poverty for five selected EU … poverty alleviation, the results provide some evidence that extremely centralised systems are more effective with regard to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335445
We investigate the properties of a family of social evaluation functions and inequality indices which merge the features of the family of Atkinson (1970) and S-Gini (Donaldson and Weymark (1980, 1983), Yitzhaki (1983) and Kakwani (1980)) indices. Income inequality aversion is captured by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335349
Focusing on an array of European and North American welfare states between 1985 and 2005, we consider how welfare state policies are related to households' relative incomes, taking into account cross-national and temporal differences in income distributions. At the same time, we consider how two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335409
on redistribution across all income groups, lower, middle and upper income groups, and those in poverty; and to examine …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335442
In this paper education simultaneously affects growth and income inequality. More education does not necessarily decrease inequality when the latter is assessed by the Lorenz dominance criterion. Increases in education first increase and then decrease growth as well as income inequality, when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335457
The Luxembourg Income Study data is used to explore the impact of taxes and transfer payments on the distribution of income across thirteen countries for different years. The five-parameter generalized beta distribution and ten of its special cases are considered as models for the size...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335466
Inequality has been an increasingly prominent object of study among comparativists. We use data from the Luxembourg Income Study to examine household market inequality, redistribution, and the relationship between market inequality and redistribution in affluent OECD countries in the 1980s and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335485
with stronger levels of both kinds of policies have lower poverty levels than those with weaker levels of these policies … varied results, with higher levels of poverty, particularly for families headed by single mothers. In addition, this research …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335488