Showing 1 - 10 of 265
Consumption taxes are often considered as the most anti-redistributive component of the tax system. Yet, very few estimates, and fewer international comparisons of the redistributive impact of consumption taxes exist in the literature, due to scarce data on household expenditures. We use...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012178884
The literature on tax systems generally considers each type of tax in a self-contained way, with its own distributive characteristics. While the income tax is considered as a progressive tax, social insurance contributions are seen as being regressive, namely because of ceilings. Using a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012117860
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002424694
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002693121
comparable data from five countries - Sweden, Belgium, Germany, Norway and the U.S. - to ask whether immigrants benefit more from … characteristics are equally important in Belgium. In contrast to the European situation, U.S. immigrants receive less social income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003362259
There is confusion in the literature concerning the relationship between income inequality and redistribution in a cross-country perspective. The reason for this is that different contributions in the literature are not referring to the same characteristic. This is shown by addressing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008669328
Piketty's rg implies an increase in capital-output ratio and in the share of capital income in net output. But it still does not guarantee the increase in personal income inequality. We derive the conditions for the "pass-through" of the rise in the share of capital income to greater personal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011484242
Gender difference in taxation is generally understudied, especially in sociologyliterature, which often overlooks taxation as a social phenomenon.While a small literature, studies on gender and taxation from a wider range of disciplines have offered and tested some core mechanisms producing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012632035
I analyze the role of the distribution of skills in shaping optimal nonlinear income tax schedules. I use theoretical skill distributions as well as empirical skill distributions for 14 OECD countries. I find that a more dispersed log-normal skill distribution implies a more progressive optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012887949
This article introduces fiscal impoverishment as a novel framework for comparative poverty research. We invert standard analyses of welfare state policy and household poverty by focusing not on poverty alleviation but poverty creation and exacerbation. Using harmonized household survey data, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013174494