Showing 1 - 10 of 119
available at the national level. (ii) To present descriptive evidence on the location of aggregate activity and particular … industries and to consider how these location patterns are changing over time. (iii) To consider the nature of the agglomeration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745199
European regions have experienced a polarisation of their unemployment rates between 1986 and 1996, as regions with intermediate rates have been driven by changes in regional employment, only partly offset by labour force changes. Regions'' outcomes have closely followed those of neighbouring...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884644
This paper combines establishment level production data with international trade data by port to examine the impact of … geography models of how external trade affects the spatial distribution of employment. Our results suggest that accession … changed the country-composition of UK trade and via the port-composition induced an exogenous shock to the economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928631
This paper analyses how the degree of regional integration affects regional differences in production structures and income levels. With high transport costs, industry is spead across regions to meet final consumer demad. As transport costs fall, increasing returns interacting with labour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745635
This paper considers the location effects of geographically discriminatory trade policy. A preferential move towards a … hub- and-spoke arrangement favours location in the hub, with better reciprocal access induces agglomeration in the hub and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745864
We develop a model in which the interaction between transport costs, increasing returns, and labour migration across sectors and regions creates a tendency for urban agglomeration. Demand from rural areas favours urban dispersion. European urbanisation took place mainly in the XIX Century, with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746563
, population, trade and industry composition. Guided by the predictions of this model, we review the empirical literature on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126069
This paper examines how the geography of UK international trade has changed since the UK¿s accession to the European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071343
potentially endogenous location choice of the synchrotron, we exploit the availability of a `runner-up' site near Manchester. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126204
particular, and in contrast with estimates of the trade effect of other currency unions, we find that the impact of the euro on … trade has been close to zero. After reviewing the costs and benefits, we conclude with some open questions on normative and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746444