Showing 1 - 10 of 118
This paper analyses patterns of production across 14 industries in 45 regions from 7 European countries since 1975. We estimate a structural equation derived directly from Heckscher- Ohlin theory that relates an industry’s share of a region’s GDP to factor endowments and relative prices....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745649
regional trade agreements involving the US. We exploit the variation in the frequency with which the US has granted immediate … duty free access (IDA) to its Free Trade Area partners across tariff lines. A key finding is that the US has granted IDA … Uruguay Round (multilateral) ‘concessions’ have emulated subsequent (preferential) trade liberalisation. We conclude from this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746153
capital accumulation and TFP growth reflect convergence along two margins. One margin (between industry) is a massive …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745276
neoclassical growth model. The short-run revenue loss after an income tax cut is partly - or, depending on parameter values, even … completely - offset by growth in the long-run, due to the resulting incentives to further accumulate capital. We study how the … dynamic response of government revenue to a tax cut changes if we allow a Ramsey economy to engage in international trade: the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746525
Relative wages vary considerably across regions of the United Kingdom, with skill-abundant regions exhibiting lower skill premia than skill-scarce regions. This paper shows that the location of economic activity is correlated with the variation in relative wages. U.K. regions with low skill...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928674
The paper explores the determinants of industry location across interwar Poland. After more than 120 years of political and economic separation, Poland was reunified at the end of 1918. In consequence, its industry faced massive structural changes: the removal of internal tariff barriers and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744846
This paper proposes a new empirical framework for analyzing specialization dynamics. A country’s pattern of … specialization is viewed as a distribution across sectors, and statistical techniques for analyzing the evolution of this entire … find substantial mobility in patterns of specialization. Over time horizons of 5 years, this is largely explained by forces …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745757
relevance for the assessment of trade policies. Estimation of models for the number of exporting sectors, however, poses a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011125898
This paper uses the natural experiment of Argentina’s integration into world markets in the late-nineteenth century to provide evidence on the role of internal geography in shaping the effects of external integration. We develop a quantitative model of the distribution of economic activity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126394
This paper examines the role of international trade in the reallocation of U.S. manufacturing activity within and … across industries from 1977 to 1997. It introduces a new measure of industry exposure to international trade, motivated by … that plant survival as well as output and employment growth are negatively associated with the share of industry imports …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071123