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represents a considerable change in the school management system. After 2000, all teachers were subject to annual goal setting … performance reviews. Experienced teachers were offered an extended pay scale based on performance instead of seniority, and to … gain access to the new upper pay scale, teachers had to go through a ‘threshold assessment’ based on their professional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928638
and head teachers with Department for Education and Skills school performance data to consider the operation and impact of … the new system in England since 2000. We find that teachers’ response to the new system closely resembles that of other … groups of public service workers to similar schemes. In particular, teachers appear not to be greatly motivated by the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745401
I investigate the effect of faculty quality on Ph.D. student outcomes. To address the endogeneity of faculty quality I use exogenous variation provided by the expulsion of mathematics professors in Nazi Germany. I find that faculty quality is a very important determinant of short and long run...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884722
There has been a growing literature in both the US (for example Haurin and Brasington 1996, and Black 1999) and the UK (for example Gibbons & Machin, 2003) that estimates the way in which school quality is capitalised into house prices. Cheshire and Sheppard 1995 and 1999 estimated hedonic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928693
The issue of social segregation in schools has seen a recent resurgence of interest – in the US, UK and internationally – as the debate rages on about whether policies that expand families’ freedom to choose amongst schools encourage divergence or convergence in the types of pupil...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928795
When studying different types of returns to education, educational reforms are commonly used in the economics literature as a source of exogenous variation in education. The Swedish compulsory school reform is one example; the reform extended compulsory education throughout the country, in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745015
In this paper we estimate the sorting effects of university degree class on initial labor market outcomes using a regression discontinuity design that exploits institutional rules governing the award of degrees. Consistent with anecdotal evidence, we find sizeable and significant effects for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745115
During the early Nineties the proportion of UK graduates doubled over a very short period of time. This paper investigates the effect of the expansion on early labour market attainment, focusing on over-education. We define over-education by combining occupation codes and a self-reported measure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745327
Geographical distance between parental home and college poses a potential barrier to higher education entry, and could be a deciding factor when choosing between institutions. Some students may be constrained in their education choices because they cannot afford to leave home, or have personal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745731
The sizable gender gap in college enrolment, especially among African Americans, constitutes a puzzling empirical regularity that may have serious consequences on marriage markets, male labor force participation and the diversity of college campuses. For instance, only 35.7 percent of all...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745795