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stylised facts are considered: globalisation, information technology, and competition. Globalisation and information technology …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744856
We test the hypothesis that information and communication technologies (ICT) “polarize” labor markets, by increasing … on the US, Japan, and nine European countries from 1980–2004, we find that industries with faster ICT growth shifted … demand from middle educated workers to highly educated workers, consistent with ICT-based polarization. Trade openness is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011234814
good fraction of thisinequality growth is due to technology-related increases in the demand for skilled workersoutstripping … clerks, leaving the demand for the lowest skilled service tasks largely unaffected.Finally, I argue that technology is partly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746536
Murnane (2003) that this is partly due to information and communication technologies (ICT) complementing the analytical tasks …, and nine European countries 1980-2004 we find evidence consistent with ICT-based polarization. Industries with faster … growth of ICT had greater increases in relative demand for high educated workers and bigger falls in relative demand for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071292
The recent work on misallocation argues that aggregate productivity in poor countries is low because various market frictions prevent marginal products from being equalized. By focusing on such allocative inefficiencies, misallocation is construed as a purely static phenomenon. This paper argues...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884565
. As the available public information about the specific technology increases, the trade-off shifts in favour of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884642
Can the increasing significance of knowledge-products in national income - the growing weightless economy - influence economic development? Those technologies reduce ''distance'' between consumers and knowledge production. This paper analyzes a model embodying such a reduction. The model shows...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884693
This paper studies the role of intrinsic motivation, reputation and reciprocity in driving open source software innovation. We exploit the observed pattern of contributions – the ‘revealed preference’ of developers – to infer the underlying incentives. Using detailed information on code...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884711
? This paper studies the effect of removing patent protection through court invalidation on the subsequent research related …. Patent rights appear to block follow-on innovation only in the technology fields of computers, electronics and medical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884734
This paper develops a model to understand mechanisms behind the rise of mass consumption societies. The development process depicted in the model follows the Flying Geese pattern, in which a series of industries takes off one after another. As productivity improves in these industries, each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010928752