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The persistence of inequalities in health is a major policy concern in England, which was addressed by the new Labour … government in 1997 through prioritising the curtailment of health inequalities as a policy goal. However, whether specific … related questions: first, it empirically examines the dynamic patterns of inequalities in health in England from 1997 to 2007 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071355
More needs to be known about the origins of health inequalities and their measurement. This paper contributes by … for excessive food intake), alcohol intake and smoking might explain the persistence of health inequalities. We … alcohol use, drawing from unique health survey data. Furthermore, we carry out a sensitivity analysis of the influence of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071207
suggests that this may have negative long-term health effects on their offspring. Building upon the work of Almond and Mazumder …’s pregnancy have a poorer general health and are sick more often than people who were not exposed. This effect is especially … pronounced among older people, who, when exposed, also report health problems more often that are indicative of coronary heart …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746478
We investigate if there is a causal link between education and health knowledge using data from the 1984/85 and 1991 …/92 waves of the UK Health and Lifestyle Survey (HALS). Uniquely, the survey asks respondents what they think are the main … causes of ten common health conditions, and we compare these answers to those given by medical professionals to form an index …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126452
We develop non-nested tests in a general spatial, spatio-temporal or panel data context. The spatial aspect can be interpreted quite generally, in either a geographical sense, or employing notions of economic distance, or when parametric modelling arises in part from a common factor or other...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011234813
We provide a general class of tests for correlation in time series, spatial, spatiotemporal and cross-sectional data. We motivate our focus by reviewing how computational and theoretical difficulties of point estimation mount as one moves from regularly-spaced time series data, through forms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744843
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010745632
This paper uses a difference-in-difference estimator to test whether the introduction of patient choice and hospital competition in the English NHS in January 2006 has prompted hospitals to become more efficient. Efficiency was measured using hospitals’ average length of stay (LOS) for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746426
The convergence hypothesis has generated a huge empirical literature: this paper critically reviews some of the earlier key ndings, claries their implications, and relates them to more recent results. Particular atten- tion is devoted to interpreting convergence empirics. The main ndings are:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746695
Although economists have long been aware of Jensen's inequality, many econometric applications have neglected an important implication of it: the standard practice of interpreting the parameters of log-linearized models estimated by ordinary least squares as elasticities can be highly misleading...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746706