In this article, we estimate the structure of costs of hiring, terminating, and retiring employees in France. We use a representative panel data set of French establishments that contains direct measures of these various costs as well as measures of entries and exits for the years 1992 and 1996....

I present a summary of virtually ten years of research using a simple point of view in which firms among other assets, use networks to perform a wealth of tasks: hiring, firing, buying from suppliers, governing the firm … Access to such networks is rarely included when financiers assess the...