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Scheidung in Ost- und Westdeutschland: der Einfluss der Frauenerwerbstätigkeit auf die Ehestabilität
Böttcher, Karin - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, … - 2006
Dieser Beitrag vergleicht die Ehestabilität ost- und westdeutscher Frauen vor der Wiedervereinigung im Jahr 1990. Es wird untersucht, in welchem Ausmaß sich die Frauen beider Länder in Bezug auf das Risiko, eine erste Scheidung zu erfahren, unterschieden haben und auf welche Faktoren diese...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005163310
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Woman’s employment and union disruption in a changing socio-economic context: the case of Russia
Muszynska, Magdalena M. - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, … - 2006
Drawing on data from new Russian retrospective surveys, this study examines the relationship between women’s employment … within the two periods, the risk of union dissolution was similar among women who worked and women who did not work. In the … transition period, however, differences in the dissolution risk among women existed and were related to the characteristics of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005168320
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Measuring the balance of government intervention on forward and backward family transfers using NTA estimates: the modified Lee Arrows
Patxot, Concepció; Renteria, Elisenda; Romero, Miguel … - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, … - 2012
In this paper we propose a way to measure the degree of government intervention on forward –from parents to children– and backward –from adult children to elderly parents– intergenerational family transfers (IFT). We carry out a discussion about the possibility of using Generational...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851040
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Providing easy access to cross-country comparative contextual data for demographic research: concept and recent advances of the Generations & Gender Programme Contextual Database
Caporali, Arianna; Klüsener, Sebastian; Neyer, Gerda R.; … - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, … - 2013
Demographic behaviour is shaped not only by characteristics at the individual level, but also by the context in which individuals are embedded. The Contextual Database of the Generations and Gender Programme (GGP) supports research on these micro-macro links by providing cross-country...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851041
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Parental benefits improve parental well-being: evidence from a 2007 policy change in Germany
Myrskylä, Mikko; Margolis, Rachel - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, … - 2013
fertility and labor supply are considered in policy evaluations. For example, the 2007 extension of parental leave benefits in … the effect of parental leave policies on parental well-being. We analyze the German 2007 parental benefits reform and find … that the extension of benefits strongly increased parental well-being around the birth of a child. The effect is observed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851042
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The Japanese family system: change, continuity, and regionality over the twentieth century
Kato, Akihiko - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, … - 2013
In Japan, many scholars and policymakers as well as ordinary people, have accepted the family nuclearization theory—that is, that the Japanese family system has changed from a traditional stem family into the modern nuclear or conjugal family in the latter half of the twentieth century....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851043
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Social norms, economic conditions and spatial variation of childbearing within cohabitation across Europe
Lappegård, Trude; Klüsener, Sebastian; Vignoli, Daniele - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, … - 2014
Childbearing within cohabitation has gained considerable ground in recent decades, but existing explanations for this development are not coherent. Proponents of the Second Demographic Transition framework interpret it rather as a pattern of progress driven by processes such as emancipation from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851044
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Economic stress or random variation? Revisiting german reunification as a natural experiment to investigate the effect of economic contraction on sex ratios at birth
Schnettler, Sebastian; Klüsener, Sebastian - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, … - 2013
The economic stress hypothesis (ESH) suggests that economic decline leads to a decrease in the proportion of males born in a population. A multitude of additional influences on sex ratios that often cannot be accounted for empirically make assessing the validity of the ESH difficult. Thus, as a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851045
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Censuses in 19th century Serbia: inventory of preserved microdata
Vuletic, Aleksandra - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, … - 2012
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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851046
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Social norms, family policies, and fertility trends: insights from a comparative study on the German-speaking region in Belgium
Klüsener, Sebastian; Neels, Karel; Kreyenfeld, Michaela - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, … - 2013
Several countries in Northern and Western Europe report cohort fertility rates of close to two children per woman, including Belgium, France, and Denmark. By contrast, most Central and Southern European countries have cohort fertility levels of only around 1.5-1.6 children. Germany is part of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851047