opportunity cost of cash holdings leads to a decrease in innovation and economic growth, which in turn decreases labor …

medium Italian enterprises highlights the low use of capital, the local roots, the importance of product innovation, the … aspect stressed in the work is that the processes of innovation and internationalization that underlie the strategies of …

development model, based on SMEs, which is founded on the specialization of productions, on innovation and internationalization …

economic development. Knowledge-based economies are founded on increasing specialization, research, innovation and learning … training, innovation, information infrastructure, the institutional regime. This contribution will focus mainly on one of those …

The aim of the contribution is to focus on the innovation of Italian medium and medium -large multinationals who … internationalization of these enteprises, where innovation plays a key role. Flexibility and specialization in the production are also …

IPR protection and innovation, but the evidence is stronger for developed countries than for developing countries. Thirdly …, the optimal level of IPR protection should tradeoff the social benefits of enhanced innovation against the social costs of …

This study develops a Schumpeterian growth model to analyze the effects of different patent instruments on innovation …. We first analyze patent breadth that captures the traditional positive effect of patent rights on innovation. Then, we … assigned to incumbents reduces entrants' incentives for innovation. This aspect of blocking patents captures the recently …