Showing 1 - 10 of 23
This paper examines the response of husbands' and wives' earnings to a tax reform in which husbands' and wives' tax …. Standard econometric specifications may substantially mis-estimate earnings responses to taxation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008636473
Using data from the Japanese Panel Survey of Consumers (JPSC)1994-2006, we examine the effect of child birth on fathers’ wage rates and labor supply in Japan. We also compare effects of fatherhood among different cohorts by dividing the JPSC sample into two birth year cohorts (born in or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009283801
reduction in poverty, even at the relatively low current levels of wages and earnings enjoyed by the population. However, even …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005837052
Evidence for Malawi and other developing countries suggests the existence of labor shortages at the peak of the cropping season, with negative impacts on the ability of households to make the most of their endowments such as land. At the same time, for most of the year, there is substantial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005619612
Mandatory pension systems can have a negative impact on individual savings and labor supply decisions. In particular, defined benefit pension schemes that are not actuarially fair, can create incentives for early retirement, and therefore, reduce labor supply and the stock of human capital....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005260077
This paper examines to what extent marital sorting affects cross-sectional earnings inequality in Germany over the past … of couples' earnings is compared to a counterfactual of randomly matched spouses. Hypothetical earnings are predicted … is found after adjusting for labor supply behavior, while the effect is limited when earnings are taken as given. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011301342
The standard labor-supply literature typically assumes that the labor supply response to wage increases is the same as that for equivalent wage decreases. However, evidence from the behavioral-economics literature suggests that people are loss averse and thus perceive losses differently than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011419926
lifetime earnings and future pension benefits. These consequences of caregiving are heterogeneous and depend on age, previous … earnings, and institutional regulations. Policy simulations suggest that public long-term care insurance policies are fiscally …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014334251
There is still considerable dispute about the magnitude of labor supply elasticities. While differences in micro and macro estimates are recently attributed to frictions and adjustment costs, we show that relatively low labor supply elasticities derived from microeconometric models can also be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010368975
This paper shows that increasing the normal retirement age and introducing pension deductions for retirement before normal retirement age in Germany did not prolong employment of older men. The reason for this surprising result is that employers encouraged their employees to use the bridge...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012167388